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Substratum
UK
/sʌbˈstreɪtəm/
US
/sʌbˈstreɪtəm/
Translation of "substratum" into Russian
substrata
Nounsubstratum
substratum
substrata pl
The scientist studied the chemical properties of the substrata.
Учёный изучал химические свойства субстрата.
The substrata of the painting was carefully prepared by the artist.
Основа картины была тщательно подготовлена художником.
The engineer examined the substrata used in the construction of the road.
Инженер изучил подложку, использованную при строительстве дороги.
substratum
Noun
UK
/sʌbˈstreɪtəm/
US
/sʌbˈstreɪtəm/
substratum
substrata pl
substratums pl
The painting was done on a wooden substratum.
Картина была выполнена на деревянной подложке.
The plant's roots grow in the substratum.
Корни растения растут в субстрате.
The cultural substratum of the region is rich and diverse.
Культурная основа региона богата и разнообразна.
Definitions
substratum
Noun
UK
/sʌbˈstreɪtəm/
US
/sʌbˈstreɪtəm/
A layer of material, especially rock or soil, that lies beneath another layer.
The archaeologists carefully removed the topsoil to reveal the substratum of ancient artifacts.
An underlying support or foundation, especially in a conceptual or theoretical context.
The substratum of his argument was based on the assumption that all humans seek happiness.
A substance or layer that underlies something, or on which some process occurs, in biology or chemistry.
The bacteria were cultured on a nutrient-rich substratum to promote growth.
A language that has lower prestige than a later dominant language and that influences the dominant language through borrowing or structural change.
The presence of Celtic loanwords in French points to a Gaulish substratum.
substrata
Noun
Underlying layers or levels, especially in a geological or social context.
The archaeologists carefully examined the substrata to uncover artifacts from ancient civilizations.
A foundation or basis of something, often used metaphorically.
The substrata of the novel's plot is a deep exploration of human emotions and relationships.
Idioms and phrases
cultural substratum
The cultural substratum of the region is reflected in its traditional music.
культурный субстрат
Культурный субстрат региона отражается в его традиционной музыке.
linguistic substratum
The new language emerged from a linguistic substratum of various local dialects.
лингвистический субстрат
Новый язык возник из лингвистического субстрата различных местных диалектов.
geological substratum
The geological substratum plays a crucial role in the formation of the landscape.
геологический субстрат
Геологический субстрат играет важную роль в формировании ландшафта.
biological substratum
Researchers studied the biological substratum of the ecosystem.
биологический субстрат
Исследователи изучили биологический субстрат экосистемы.
economic substratum
The economic substratum of the society influences its development.
экономический субстрат
Экономический субстрат общества влияет на его развитие.
geological substrata
The city’s buildings are influenced by the geological substrata beneath them.
геологические подслои
Здания города зависят от геологических подслоев под ними.
cultural substrata
The cultural substrata of the region are reflected in its traditions.
культурные подслои
Культурные подслои региона отражаются в его традициях.
linguistic substrata
Researchers studied the linguistic substrata to understand the language’s evolution.
языковые подслои
Исследователи изучали языковые подслои, чтобы понять эволюцию языка.
economic substrata
The economic substrata of the community affected employment rates.
экономические подслои
Экономические подслои сообщества повлияли на уровень занятости.
biological substrata
Different plants grow best in specific biological substrata.
биологические подслои
Разные растения лучше всего растут в определённых биологических подслоях.