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Homologous
UK
/həˈmɒl.ə.ɡəs/
US
/həˈmɑː.lə.ɡəs/
Translation of "homologous" into Russian
homologous
Adjective
UK
/həˈmɒl.ə.ɡəs/
US
/həˈmɑː.lə.ɡəs/
homologous
more homologous Comp.
most homologous Super.
The two species have homologous structures in their limbs.
У этих двух видов гомологичные структуры в конечностях.
Definitions
homologous
Adjective
UK
/həˈmɒl.ə.ɡəs/
US
/həˈmɑː.lə.ɡəs/
Having the same relation, relative position, or structure, particularly in biology, where it refers to organs or structures that are similar due to shared ancestry.
The wings of bats and the arms of humans are considered homologous structures because they share a common evolutionary origin.
Corresponding or similar in position, value, structure, or function.
The two chemical compounds are homologous, differing only by a single functional group.
Having the same relative sequence of genes, referring to a pair of chromosomes that pair during meiosis because they share the same loci and structure.
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material in a process called crossing over.
Idioms and phrases
homologous structures
Homologous structures in different species indicate a common ancestor.
гомологичные структуры
Гомологичные структуры у разных видов указывают на общего предка.
homologous chromosomes
Homologous chromosomes pair up during meiosis.
гомологичные хромосомы
Гомологичные хромосомы соединяются во время мейоза.
homologous genes
Researchers discovered homologous genes in humans and mice.
гомологичные гены
Исследователи обнаружили гомологичные гены у человека и мышей.
homologous recombination
Homologous recombination is a process essential for DNA repair.
гомологичная рекомбинация
Гомологичная рекомбинация - это процесс, необходимый для восстановления ДНК.
homologous pairs
Homologous pairs of chromosomes are aligned during metaphase.
гомологичные пары
Гомологичные пары хромосом выстраиваются в процессе метафазы.