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en

Gnotobiotically

UK
/ˌnəʊtəʊbaɪˈɒtɪkli/
US
/ˌnoʊtəbaɪˈɑtɪkli/
ru

Translation gnotobiotically into russian

gnotobiotically
Adverb
raiting
UK
/ˌnəʊtəʊbaɪˈɒtɪkli/
US
/ˌnoʊtəbaɪˈɑtɪkli/
The mice were raised gnotobiotically to ensure a controlled microbial environment.
Мыши были выращены гнотобиотически, чтобы обеспечить контролируемую микробную среду.

Definitions

gnotobiotically
Adverb
raiting
UK
/ˌnəʊtəʊbaɪˈɒtɪkli/
US
/ˌnoʊtəbaɪˈɑtɪkli/
In a manner that involves or relates to the study or use of organisms in a controlled environment where all microorganisms are known.
The mice were raised gnotobiotically to ensure that their microbiome was completely understood and controlled for the experiment.